Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez had called for Israel’s exclusion in May, although the formal step was only taken in recent days by state broadcaster RTVE.
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Australia remains committed to the event, however, with SBS saying it would continue its tradition of broadcasting the show. Australian performers at Eurovision have included Dami Im, Jessica Mauboy, Kate Miller-Heidke and Guy Sebastian.
Russia was banned from the show after its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, but Eurovision expert Dr Barbara Barreiro Leon said there were differences with the question over Israel.
“A key point often overlooked is that it is not countries or governments that compete in Eurovision, but rather their national broadcasters,” said Leon, a lecturer in visual culture at the University of Aberdeen.
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“In Israel’s case, it is KAN (Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation) that participates, not the state itself.
“For comparison, Russia was expelled from the competition when its broadcaster breached Eurovision’s rules and was found to have used its platform for propagandistic purposes, something KAN has not been formally accused of.”
The European Broadcasting Union (EBU), which has co-ordinated the event on behalf of its members since 1955, is due to decide on participation in the contest at a meeting in December.
Leon said that the criticism of Israel had increased since 2023 in the Eurovision communities and was led by younger fans because of the devastation in Gaza.
“Given these pressures, the EBU may eventually need to re-examine the issue,” she said.
In their letter, the 70 former contestants drew a direct comparison with Russia when they called on the EBU to ban Israel.
Yuval Raphael representing Israel performs on stage during the 2025 grand final.Credit: Getty Images
“By continuing to platform the representation of the Israeli state, the EBU is normalising and whitewashing its crimes,” they said.
“The EBU has already demonstrated that it is capable of taking measures, as in 2022, when it expelled Russia from the competition. We don’t accept this double standard regarding Israel.”
France has confirmed its support for the event and the BBC’s director-general, Tim Davie, told a parliamentary committee last week that Israel’s inclusion was up to the EBU.
“Eurovision has never been about politics – it should be a celebration of music and culture that brings people together,” he said. “We need to see what the broadcast union decides.”
Duncan Laurence of the Netherlands celebrates after winning the 2019 Eurovision in Tel Aviv, Israel, with Israeli Netta Barzilai, the winner in 2018.Credit: AP
German culture minister Wolfram Weimer backed Austria on the weekend by warning against “cancel culture” disrupting an event that sought to unify Europe after the conflict of World War Two.
“Eurovision was founded to bring nations together through music. Excluding Israel today goes against this fundamental idea and turns a celebration of understanding between peoples into a tribunal,” he said.
“It’s precisely because Eurovision was born on the ruins of war that it should not become a scene of exclusion.”
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